The Flight from Science and Reason

Reprinted from Musings:

Once upon a time, not so many years ago, a contingent left-leaning Historians, Sociologists and Philosophers of Science were engaged in a vigorous critique of Science and its presumption of a privileged place in our epistemology.

Their not-so-subtle science-bashing1 was ripe for parody and the “Science Wars� dragged on for a while in academic circles, reaching their height, perhaps, in a conference at the New York Academy of Science, from which the title of this post was borrowed.

Back then, conservatives could be found siding with Science against its “postmodernist,� “relativist,� “social constructionist� (but, one presumes, most importantly, leftist) critics.

Those days are long gone. Now we have the Heritage Foundation (for my non-American readers, perhaps the most prominent conservative think tank in Washington, with vast intellectual influence on our Republican Overlords) sponsoring symposia on “Intelligent Design�. There’s a broad push to bowdlerize the teaching of evolution in schools and IMAX Theaters across the South no longer feel they can show movies mentioning Evolution, Big Bang Cosmology or modern Geology. (I could post a longer list of depressing links, but I think you get the idea.)

Of course, the trouble with picking away at bits of Science that you don’t like is that it’s a bit like a sweater: pull on a thread, and soon the whole thing starts to unravel. If Evolution is “just a theory,� and Big Bang Cosmology is “just a theory,� and …, then pretty soon, everything else needs to be called into question, too.

Thus we find the Vice-President of the Discovery Institute telling us that Einsteinian Relativity must be wrong, too.

Sean Carrol takes time out for a little smackdown. But I have a meta question: where did American Conservativism go off the intellectual rails? And is there any hope for getting it back on?

Update (4/8/2005): The Vice-President of the Discovery Institute has issued a retraction. It seems he could not distinguish a popular magazine article about Science from … actual Science.

I erred in not clearly distinguishing Jim Holt’s summary of Einstein’s argument, from Einstein’s argument itself.

Sounds pretty diagnostic of the whole crowd over at IDthe Future, dunnit? He goes on to reasure us skittish physicists that

I am not a skeptic of special or general relativity.

Whew! That’s a relief. Any other branches of Physics that I should be worried about? I really have to marvel at the intellectual audacity of Science’s new right wing assailants: being a *-skeptic (Global Warming-skeptic, Evolution-skeptic, Big Bang Cosmology-skeptic, …) doesn’t require any actual knowledge of “*�. But it does (particularly if Horowitz and Baxley and their allies get their way) guarantee you a place at the intellectual table. Can I sign up as an official ID-skeptic?

1 It is not entirely coincidental that some of them bore a certain affection for the Creationists. See, e.g. Steve Fuller’s “An Intelligent Person’s Guide to Intelligent Design Theory,� Rhetoric and Public Affairs 1

(1998) 603-610. (If you can’t be bothered to troop to the library, you can get a taste from Fuller’s parenthetical remarks on Intelligent Design in The Globalization of Rhetoric and Its Discontents or Demystifying Gnostic Scientism.)

You know, not that we here at the penguin don't shoot off our mouths about all kinds of stuff, but you know, we don't pretend to be a source for authoritative scientific information like the, um, ID jackasses. Maybe these people should STUDY science before they pretend they ARE scientists who have solved all the problems in the universe with supernaturalism.

Comments

RE: The Flight from Science and Reason

I read science and biology stuff often because thats simply what I like to read (over fiction, etc).

I dont pretend to be an expert and often say that outright in my little rantings here, but at the same time I do consider myself to be a bit more informed than the conservative anti established science crowd (evolution, global warming, et al) because I read books.
Sounds crazy huh?

And most importantly actual science books, not books with absolutely zero scientific credibility or review which I happen to like because they happen to support the ideological path I like.

There are plenty of ID books for example, Darwins Black Box et al. They are even in the "science" section of the bookstore. The difference is that they do not offer *any* findings that are backed up with data in peer reviewed and accepted scientific journals and so on.

I think a large part of the current problem is that these people DO STUDY what they purport to be SCIENCE and that simply affirms their misguided ideology. Its not really science but if some guy who once worked at a lab or happens to himself have a PhD or such writes an "anti evolution I believe in ID" book its treated as SCIENCE and lauded by the zealots, its not treated as what it really is - his own ideological outlook.

I could ramble on about what the definition of science is and how its got error correcting machinery built in and its the closest thing to truth we will ever know - yet by definition its not absolute, but the main distinction is not every going to help. Science comes from exhaustive and comprehensive effort which is then peer reviewed and picked apart, whats left standing after all the scrutiny is all we can ever really accept as truth.

As a human being you have to want to look for actual truth and not just truth you happen to like in order to really get it.

There is a difference among modern "science" books, its not really hard to tell the difference, but you have to be willing to try to tell the difference.

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